ALCOBA
ANDREA
MANTEGNA
"NO-SMOKING" ROOM
This bedchamber was originally the kitchen of the
home. It
has
a queen bed. Like all “Estrella de Belem” bedchambers, it has
insulated windows, radiant heat floors, air conditioning, an LCD
television, high-speed internet access, electronic safe and direct-dial
telephone. The furniture is French country style and is made of
alder, a tree from the British Isles that the Celts and Scots believed
was sacred.
The oil painting over the bed is a copy of “The Adoration of the Magi,"
painted by Andrea Mantegna in 1500. It reflects the influence of
the Venetian and Flemish schools.
Andrea Mantenga is one of the foremost north Italian painters of the
15th century. He made important contributions to the compositional
techniques of Renaissance painting. The influence of both ancient Roman
sculpture and the sculptor Donatello are clearly evident in Mantegna's
rendering of the human figure. Mantegna's principal works in
Padua were religious. His first great success was a series of frescoes
on the lives of St. James and St. Christopher in the Ovetari Chapel of
the Church of the Eremitani (1456; badly damaged in World War II). In
1459 Mantegna went to Mantua to become court painter to the ruling
Gonzaga family and accordingly turned from religious to secular and
allegorical subjects. His masterpiece was a series of frescoes
(1465-74) for the Camera degli Sposi (“bridal chamber”) of the Palazzo
Ducale. Mantegna's later works varied in quality. His largest
undertaking, a fresco series on the Triumphs of Caesar (1489, Hampton
Court Palace, England), displays a rather dry classicism. One of the
key artistic figures of the second half of the 15th century, Mantegna
was the dominant influence on north Italian painting for 50 years.